Foundation (Passport) vs BNY Mellon
Foundation (Passport) vs BNY Mellon: What the Data Shows
Foundation (Passport) (dedicated custody) and BNY Mellon (stablecoin-custody) serve different corners of the Bitcoin ecosystem, but the question that matters most is the same: who controls the keys? The scores are close — Foundation (Passport) at 82/100 (A-) and BNY Mellon at 76/100 (B). When the gap is this narrow, the details matter: custody model, single points of failure, and the fine print on fees.
Where Each Platform Wins
On custody and security, these two are within 3 points of each other (85 vs. 88). When custody scores are this close, look at the specifics: key management model, insurance coverage, and whether either platform has a single point of failure. On fees, Foundation (Passport) wins by 35 points. Foundation (Passport) charges ~$200 compared to Custom institutional pricing at BNY Mellon. Over a multi-year holding period, fee differences compound — a point worth considering for long-term accumulators.
The Custody Question
Here's the key difference: Foundation (Passport) has no single point of failure (Hardware Wallet), while BNY Mellon does (World's Largest Custodian Bank). This matters because a single-point-of-failure model means one compromised entity — whether through a hack, insolvency, or government action — could result in total loss of funds. History has proven this risk is not theoretical. FTX, Celsius, and BlockFi all represented single points of failure for their users.
Bottom Line
Foundation (Passport) edges out BNY Mellon by 6 points. It's a close call, and the right choice depends on your specific situation — how much bitcoin you're holding, how often you need access, and whether you prioritize open source hardware and software. beautiful industrial design. bitcoin-only. over world's largest custodian bank ($52t+ in assets under custody). holds usdc cash reserves for circle. custodies assets for 11 bitcoin etfs. unmatched regulatory credibility and balance sheet.. Keep in mind these platforms target different audiences — Foundation (Passport) is built for bitcoin purists, while BNY Mellon serves institutions & fund managers. One thing to watch with BNY Mellon: traditional bank infrastructure — slower innovation than crypto-native custodians. digital asset custody is a small fraction of overall business. premium institutional pricing..
Which is better, Foundation (Passport) or BNY Mellon?
Based on our six-category scoring methodology, Foundation (Passport) scores higher at 82/100 compared to 76/100. The biggest differentiator is custody security, which accounts for 35% of the overall score. However, the right choice depends on your individual needs — review the category breakdown above.
Is Foundation (Passport) safe for storing Bitcoin?
Foundation (Passport) scored 85/100 on custody and security in our methodology. It has no single point of failure, distributing custody across multiple entities. Its custody model is classified as Hardware Wallet. Always verify these details and do your own research.
Does BNY Mellon have a single point of failure?
Yes. BNY Mellon uses a World's Largest Custodian Bank model, which means a single compromised entity could put your bitcoin at risk. This is a structural concern for long-term holders.
What are the fees for Foundation (Passport) vs BNY Mellon?
Foundation (Passport) charges ~$200. BNY Mellon charges Custom institutional pricing. Foundation (Passport) scored 90/100 on fees versus 55/100 for BNY Mellon in our methodology.